How to Get a Real Estate License

    Licensing is handled at the state level — which means education hours, exam providers, costs, and renewal cycles vary dramatically. Texas requires 180 hours; Massachusetts requires 40. Louisiana renews annually; California renews every four years.

    Select your state below to see a full breakdown: eligibility requirements, pre-licensing education, the licensing exam, step-by-step application process, cost breakdown, renewal schedule, and a FAQ section with state-specific answers.

    Hours RequiredEligibility & RequirementsExam InfoCosts & Renewal

    Or view the dedicated Alabama guide for its own shareable URL.

    Real Estate License in Alabama

    Navigate the tabs below to explore each part of the Alabama licensing process.

    Alabama requires aspiring agents to be at least 19 years old — one of only a handful of states with a minimum age above 18 — and complete 60 hours of pre-licensing coursework before sitting for the PSI exam. The Alabama Real Estate Commission (AREC) has regulated the profession in the state since the early 20th century and maintains a straightforward licensing process. With affordable home prices and steady population growth in cities like Huntsville and Birmingham, Alabama offers solid entry-level opportunities for new agents building their first client base.

    Alabama — At a Glance

    Pre-License Hours

    60 hrs

    Minimum Age

    19 yrs

    Exam Provider

    PSI

    Renewal

    Every 2 yrs

    CE at Renewal

    15 hrs

    Est. Total Cost

    $300–$900

    Official Alabama Licensing Resources

    Browse All 50 States

    Each state has a dedicated, full-length guide at its own URL — bookmarkable and shareable.

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    The General Licensing Process (Every State)

    Regardless of state, the process follows the same sequence: complete your pre-licensing education, pass the state licensing exam (national + state-specific sections), clear a background check, find a sponsoring broker, and submit your application. The differences lie in how many hours your state requires, which exam provider administers the test, and what the total cost adds up to.

    Most people complete the entire process in 2–4 months. Budget between $300 and $900 total for education, exam fees, background check, and the application fee — though costs vary by state and by which school you choose.

    Want to understand the difference between a real estate agent, Realtor, and broker? Read our guide on agent vs. broker roles →